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Geographers Salary

Geographers earn a median $102,040 a year in the U.S., with 1,400 jobs (May 2025).

Median wage
$102,040 a year
Employment
1,400
Excludes self-employed
Projected growth
-2.1%
2025 to 2035
Openings per year
100
Average, including replacements

Pay range nationally

The middle half of workers earn between the 25th and 75th percentile (shaded)

10%: $66,770Median: $102,04090%: $136,660
Median (50%)
$102,040 · $49.06 an hour
Mean (average)
$102,350 · $49.21 an hour (estimate error ±0.9%)
10th percentile
$66,770 · $32.10 an hour
25th percentile
$80,290 · $38.60 an hour
75th percentile
$121,870 · $58.59 an hour
90th percentile
$136,660 · $65.70 an hour
Employment
1,400 (estimate error ±4.1%)

What they do

Standard Occupational Classification definition

Study the nature and use of areas of the Earth’s surface, relating and interpreting interactions of physical and cultural phenomena. Conduct research on physical aspects of a region, including land forms, climates, soils, plants, and animals, and conduct research on the spatial implications of human activities within a given area, including social characteristics, economic activities, and political organization, as well as researching interdependence between regions at scales ranging from local to global.

Job outlook

BLS Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035

All occupations
Jobs in 2025
1,500
Projected for 2035
1,500
Change
Little or no change
Openings each year
100
Typical education
Bachelor's degree
Work experience
None
On-the-job training
None
Self-employed
Not reported

Occupational Outlook Handbook (duties, how to become one, work environment)

Highest paying states

Median wage for this occupation

Swipe the table sideways to see more columns.

#StateMedian wageEmployment
1Maryland$114,920210
2California$114,46080
3Washington$112,26040
4Virginia$108,020130
5Missouri$102,04040
6Illinois$92,64040
7Texas$79,170180

States with the most jobs

Swipe the table sideways to see more columns.

StateEmploymentMedian wage
Maryland210$114,920
Texas180$79,170
Virginia130$108,020
Colorado90Not reported
California80$114,460
Illinois40$92,640
Missouri40$102,040
Washington40$112,260

Highest paying metro areas

Metro areas with at least 100 jobs in this occupation

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#Metro areaMedian wageEmployment
1Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$118,290280
2Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX$76,000120

Metro areas with the most jobs

Swipe the table sideways to see more columns.

Visa filings for this occupation

Wages employers offered on Department of Labor filings

Geographers pay by state

Related occupations

Frequently asked questions

How much do geographers make?
The median wage for geographers in the U.S. is $102,040 a year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025). The middle half earn between $80,290 and $121,870.
Which state pays geographers the most?
Maryland has the highest median wage for this occupation at $114,920 a year.
What is the job outlook for geographers?
BLS projects employment to decline 2.1% from 2025 to 2035, with about 100 openings each year on average.
What education do geographers need?
The typical entry-level education is: bachelor's degree.